[Air-L] Digital Materialities Seminar with Devika Narayan (University of Bristol): "Between the Cloud and a Hard Place: A thesis on technological transformation" - 27 May (4-6 pm, CET) at Sciences Po, Paris France
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Happening now - https://io.google/2026/ (and will be available later too)
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How to grow a #WorldwideAbolitionMovement further w/ all these remarkable #AIandML developments e.g. #UniversalCommerceProtocol & in @WorldUnivAndSch coding for all 7.9B people & to distribute #PiCrypto & pot. to end poverty?
Happening now - https://t.co/Po3blmKxaG & later too
— QuakerYogaMacFlower (@Q_YogaMacFlower) May 19, 2026
How to grow a #WorldwideAbolitionMovement further w/ all these remarkable #AIandML developments e.g. #UniversalCommerceProtocol & in @WorldUnivAndSch coding for all 7.9B people & to distribute #PiCrypto & pot. to end poverty?
https://x.com/Q_YogaMacFlower/
https://x.com/WUaSPress/
https://x.com/HarbinBook/
https://x.com/sgkmacleod/
https://x.com/TheOpenBand/
https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/
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"Between the Cloud and a Hard Place: A thesis on technological transformation"
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Friday, May 22, 2026
Abstract: "This talk will offer a perspective on digital transformation that melds sociotechnical analysis of computing infrastructure with industrial and organisational political economy. The old-fashioned, unglamourous computer industry has given way to a much more pervasive and powerful tech sector. I will explore this shift to discuss the material practices of acceleration, resulting in capitalist volatility."
See you next week!
Valentin Goujon, Adrien Tournier & Hugo Estecahandy
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Friday, May 29, 2026
after Devika Narayan's talk from Sciences Po at 7 am Pacific Time in the SF Bay Area
Friday, 29 May (4:00-6:00 pm, CET), both online and at Sciences Po Paris (1 place Saint-Thomas d’Aquin, 75007).
We are delighted to welcome Devika Narayan, Lecturer at the University of Bristol, for a presentation entitled:
"Between the Cloud and a Hard Place: A thesis on technological transformation"
Abstract: This talk will offer a perspective on digital transformation that melds sociotechnical analysis of computing infrastructure with industrial and organisational political economy. The old-fashioned, unglamourous computer industry has given way to a much more pervasive and powerful tech sector. I will explore this shift to discuss the material practices of acceleration, resulting in capitalist volatility.
Yellow-crested cockatoo: [Air-L] Digital Materials Seminar with Devika Narayan (University of Bristol): "Between the Cloud and a Hard Place: A thesis on technological transformation"
- The Space of Flows: Castells argues that global capitalism is organized around the "space of flows"—the rapid, invisible, and borderless movement of information, capital, and technology. Cloud computing represents the ultimate realization of this, centralizing computing power and data into the hands of mega-corporations (e.g., Microsoft Azure, A.., Google Cloud). [1, 2]
- Programming and Switching Power: Power in the network society relies on two main pillars. Programming refers to the ability to dictate the rules and algorithms of digital platforms. Switching is the ability to connect different networks. Cloud monopolies hold immense programming power, essentially acting as the gatekeepers for the modern economy. [1]
- Data as the New Raw Material: In Castells' informational mode of development, data is the primary raw material. The cloud provides the scalable architecture needed to collect, process, and monetize user information on a global scale. [1]
- Asymmetry and Inequality: Cloud capitalism exacerbates inequalities. While it promises a decentralized, utopian digital experience, it actually centralizes immense wealth and control with a few dominant tech platforms, leaving regions with poor digital infrastructure economically marginalized. [1, 2, 3]
- Networked Social Movements: True to Castells' theory that "where there is power, there is always counter power," the networked architecture of the internet also empowers grassroots resistance. Movements can easily mobilize across borders by reprogramming digital networks to organize protests, disrupt dominant narratives, and spread alternative ideologies. [1, 2, 3]
- Alternative Economies: Castells points out that networked resistance extends beyond protesting. In response to the exploitation of digital capitalism, communities are cultivating "non-capitalist" behaviors such as decentralized barter networks, cooperative platforms, and social currencies that aim to bypass dominant corporate structures. [1, 2]
Hugo Estecahandy
hugo.estecahandy@geode.science
Adrien Tournier
adrien.tournier@lecnam.net
Valentin Goujon
valentin.goujon@sciencespo.fr
hugo.estecahandy@geode.science
https://www.linkedin.com/in/
https://www.linkedin.com/in/
Did people see
Google I'O 2026 - https://io.google/2026/ (amiable in recording) AND ...
How to grow a #WorldwideAbolitionMovement further w/ all these remarkable #AIandML developments eg #UniversalCommerceProtocol & in @WorldUnivAndSch coding for all 7.9B people & to distribute #PiCrypto & potentially to end poverty worldwide?
https://x.com/Q_YogaMacFlower/
https://x.com/scottmacleod/ status/2056807686940106777
https://x.com/WUaSPress/ status/2056807612864491965
https://x.com/HarbinBook/ status/2056807530039587253
https://x.com/sgkmacleod/ status/2056807316645945479
https://x.com/TheOpenBand/ status/2056807217689710903
https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/ status/2056807072017301818
https://www.linkedin.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/
PPPPS B
Devika Narayan's argument from online slides
Argument: CLOUD CAPITALISM 1) Investment into machines has historically slowed down the pace of experimentation and business model transformations ('blitz scaling') or 1a) Machines enable new growth strategies but induce (?) 2) Cloud computing stands to liquify fixed capital arrangements 3) This generates chronic instability and continuous experimentation …
PPPPS C
my definition of the cloud which a google search confirmed -
the cloud is just an extension of the distributed World Wide Web made of programs
Question -
What role does hacking, say in India, play in responding to companies’ monopolistic digital tactics in the distributive internet (one definition of the CLOUD) which web (on the internet) or cloud, is still open in many ways due to network neutrality for example ( in the US) ? What are skillful small company strategies to navigate large IT companies (say from India, or Great Britain, or France)? How can countries create scalable IT companies ?
PPPPS E
Cloud capitalism and the rise of scalable assets
and costs
The cost of acceleration
Fixed capital
Cost of dependency on small number of large providers
Lock in practices that these big companies do
General risk of costs
Advantages
PPPPS F
Narayan, D. 2026. Cloud capitalism and the rise of scalable digital assets. The Information Society, 1-13.
PPPPS G
Thank you (As a possible counter example: Free World University and School is in a #GrowWithGoogleWUaS program … and seeks to develop free universities in all 200 countries, and in seeking to code for speakers of all 7159 living languages, and from there for all 7.9 billion people and to end poverty, and facilitate free universal education both wiki people to people and free WUaS degrees online from home .. which WUaS graduates may create numerous companies that challenge large tech companies’ monopolistic practices - https://
PPPPS H
Devika, Thank you further!
How might this history of the internet (coming into conversation with sociologist Professor Manuel Castells, long time UC Berkeley professor compared to Marx and Weber by the Wall Street Journal) -
Social History of the Internet for the course
Society and Information Technology
https://www.youtube.com/
http://
... and re also my upcoming book "Society, Information Technology and the Global University"
... help your arguments re Cloud capitalism and the rise of scalable digital assets ?
PPPPPS
Ramya Chandrasekhar
ramya.chandrasekhar@cnrs.fr
https://www.linkedin.com/in/
https://scholar.google.com/
https://cis.cnrs.fr/en/ramya_
https://cis.cnrs.fr/
To Ramya
In the context of the US, the US federal government can provide a way to counteract private cloud computing, for example, by leveling the playing field, I’d suggest, Ramya … worldwide on a distributed internet … I hope World University and School in creating a realistic virtual earth for everything will become a new development in distributed computing in cloud computing and re capitalism too & will help
searched on
- Restricting Monopolies: Federal entities actively monitor and combat market concentration to prevent major cloud service providers (CSPs) from monopolizing government contracts and stifling smaller competitors. [1]
- Legislative Action: Lawmakers have introduced frameworks like the Protecting AI and Cloud Competition in Defense Act to reduce over-reliance on a few dominant tech companies and promote a fairer bidding ecosystem. [1]
- Standardizing Acquisitions: The General Services Administration (GSA) utilizes Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) contracts and large-scale agreements (like the OneGov strategy) to lower costs and create a standardized "one-stop shop" that makes it easier for diverse vendors to do business with federal agencies. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Multi-Cloud Strategies: Agencies deploy multi-cloud and hybrid environments so that they are not locked into proprietary technology, spreading workloads across multiple public and private CSPs. [1, 2]
- FedRAMP Implementation: The Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP) standardizes security and risk assessments for cloud products and services across the federal government. While this ensures high cybersecurity standards, it also establishes clear, leveled requirements that all private cloud vendors must meet to compete for government dollars. [1, 2]
- Open-Source Mandates: The government promotes the development and utilization of open-source cloud architectures. By relying on and contributing to open-source software, agencies reduce their dependence on vendor-specific "walled gardens" and restrictive software licensing practices. [1, 2]
- Public Compute Initiatives: Programs like the National Science Foundation's CloudBank level the playing field by granting academic institutions and smaller developers subsidized access to advanced cloud resources. [1]
- Advancing US Leadership: Government policies, such as recent Executive Orders focused on AI infrastructure, fund the construction and development of next-generation data centers. This socializes the massive risk of building foundational infrastructure, which in turn fosters a highly resilient, competitive digital ecosystem for both public and private entities to utilize
https://share.google/aimode/
replying to
Ramya
Interesting … In the context of Google, which gets much funding from the US government … and which I would argue is socially responsible, but also "Big Tech" and strategizing around questions of growth as a huge US company … I think the acceleration of AI Cloud transformation can challenge big companies' monopolistic practices … US Federal Government - Google is a public-private development in cloud it. What do you think? (Free WUaS is also in a #GrowWithGoogleWUaS program … as a disclaimer) What do you think? )
and see this ...
- The Monopolistic Practice: Historically, 'Big Tech' controlled this space by owning the physical infrastructure (server farms, fiber-optic cables, centralized computing clusters). [1, 2]
- The AI Challenge: The acceleration of cloud computing means that digital infrastructure is becoming virtualized and decentralized. By utilizing on-demand edge computing and distributed processing, independent innovators can route around Big Tech's centralized server chokeholds, creating alternative nodes of knowledge production. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
- The Monopolistic Practice: Dominant cloud providers (e.g., Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure) offer computing credits and platform access to AI startups, functioning as a form of "soft" vertical integration where the giants control both the storefront and the underlying computational plumbing. [1, 2]
- The AI Challenge: Because open-source foundation models (such as Meta’s Llama or the open models hosted on Hugging Face) are becoming increasingly accessible, AI development no longer requires massive capital outlays to train models from scratch. This allows a decentralized, collaborative "variable geometry" of developers to innovate without being absorbed by tech behemoths. [1]
- The Challenge: Castells would point to the open-source AI community and decentralized computing networks as a form of sociotechnical resistance. Instead of depending on closed, proprietary algorithms, communities of developers, academics, and civic organizations can collaborate to build open AI ecosystems tailored to local needs or public interests. By pooling consumer and developer resources into peer-to-peer or decentralized networks, they erode the dependency on Big Tech gatekeepers.
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Sunday, May 31, 2026
Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?
Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://t.co/8Kx5cOWGm5 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go? https://t.co/MnsJIk8hMF
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) August 21, 2024
We’re continuing to invest in data centers across the country with $1B+ for our Texas cloud and data center infrastructure. This investment will help meet growing demand for AI, Cloud + other digital services. https://t.co/tRgm7q2acP
— Sundar Pichai (@sundarpichai) August 16, 2024
How best could #FreeToStudents' @WorldUnivAndSchool building on #MITOCW in 7 languages for #freeWUaSdegrees begin to matriculate #WUaSstudents in collaboration w #MITadmissions especially for #WUaSscience majors (having taken #HTGAA2025 #HowToGrowAlmostAnything w
@geochurch +)?
How best could #FreeToStudents' @WorldUnivAndSchool building on #MITOCW in 7 languages for #freeWUaSdegrees begin to matriculate #WUaSstudents in collaboration w #MITadmissions especially for #WUaSscience majors (& having taken #HTGAA2025 #HowToGrowAlmostAnything w @geochurch +)? https://t.co/kaPicLmRw8
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) May 31, 2026
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Free-to-students' best STEAM CC-4 OCW-centric PhDs -What's your major as undergrad? What major might you be interested in from https://t.co/M3GuyBZ27V 1st w https://t.co/EqvP2GRiN8 courses) with a Master's Degree along the way, poss. app. to #WUaSPhD thruhttps://t.co/pWu4TMMTrG?
— Scott - sgkmacleod@worlduniversityandschool.org (@scottmacleod) January 31, 2021
"...I guess I’ll just have to assume that I have learned a lot at MIT, even if in my heart, it feels like I didn’t learn nearly enough as I should have. The MIT experience is, in the end, somewhat intangible, and I got my fair share of it." - Nisha D. '21 https://t.co/aHKluKeLTz pic.twitter.com/jyZ2RcjZQv
— MIT Students (@MITstudents) January 28, 2021
#StanfordLawSchool #
A Conversation with #SECchairmanPaulSAtkins
An opportunity for WUaS Corporation to list on a US stock exchange?
#StanfordLawSchool #
A Conversation with #SECchairmanPaulSAtkins
REGISTER
EVENT DETAILS:
Tuesday, May 26, 2026
3:30 PM - 4:15 PM PT
https://enews.law.stanford.
#StanfordLawSchool #SLSRockCenterForCorporateGovernance -
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) May 25, 2026
A Conversation with #SECchairmanPaulSAtkins
REGISTER
EVENT DETAILS: Tuesday, May 26, 2026 3:30 PM - 4:15 PM PThttps://t.co/DQhdC7RcRS An opportunity to learn how to list #WUaSCorporation @WUaSPress on #USstockMarket?
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https://
@SECPaulSAtkins
·
May 19
These 2 rulemakings serve as the foundation for my agenda to Make IPOs Great Again, aiming to transform our regulatory framework for public companies.

Incentivizing more companies to go and stay public ultimately serves to protect and benefit millions of American investors.
These 2 rulemakings serve as the foundation for my agenda to Make IPOs Great Again, aiming to transform our regulatory framework for public companies. 🇺🇸
— Paul Atkins (@SECPaulSAtkins) May 19, 2026
Incentivizing more companies to go and stay public ultimately serves to protect and benefit millions of American investors. https://t.co/69UAlE7ikV
https://x.com/SECPaulSAtkins/
Regarding #MakeIPOsGreatAgain: If the SEC could help #WUaSCorp @WorldUnivAndSch do an #IPO, & in terms of IT, AI, & ML, how best could the #WUaSCorporation @WUaSPress -http://
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Regarding #MakeIPOsGreatAgain: If the SEC could help #WUaSCorp @WorldUnivAndSch do an #IPO, & in terms of IT, AI, & ML, how best could the #WUaSCorporation @WUaSPress -https://t.co/s9nin4Tinp - do an #InitialPublicOffering, with SEC's approval, thinking & administrative approval? https://t.co/gHUH9rgCF4
— WUaSPress (@WUaSPress) May 29, 2026
https://x.com/WUaSPress/
Retweeting
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
@SECGov
TODAY
: The SEC proposes transformative reforms to help public companies conduct registered offerings & simplify reporting requirements.These reforms are designed to increase efficiency, flexibility, & cost savings for public companies.
Full release: https://ow.ly/ybHs50Z1HlU
https://x.com/SECGov/status/
ALSO
Re #MakeIPOsGreatAgain: If the SEC could help #WUaSCorp @WorldUnivAndSch do an #IPO, & in terms of IT, AI, & ML, how best could the #WUaSCorporation @WUaSPress -http://
Re #MakeIPOsGreatAgain: If the SEC could help #WUaSCorp @WorldUnivAndSch do an #IPO, & in terms of IT, AI, & ML, how best could the #WUaSCorporation @WUaSPress -https://t.co/YWks7t8iB2 - do an #InitialPublicOffering, with SEC's approval, thinking & administrative approval? https://t.co/zm5Wl5yQak
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) May 29, 2026
https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/
https://x.com/WUaSPress/
Retweeting
Paul Atkins
@SECPaulSAtkins
These 2 rulemakings serve as the foundation for my agenda to Make IPOs Great Again, aiming to transform our regulatory framework for public companies.

Incentivizing more companies to go and stay public ultimately serves to protect and benefit millions of American investors.
https://x.com/SECPaulSAtkins/
Dear Chairman Atkins at the SEC, All (and please see the PS for who's in the BCC),
Mount Tamalpais: Recording of M 5/25/26 @WorldUnivAndSch @WUaSPress #WUaSWeeklyBusinessMeeting #OlympicStudentsWUaS ~ * (was - M 5/25/26 & 6/1/26 open best STEAM Creative Commons' licensed OpenCourseWare wiki World Univ & Sch WUaS News and Q&A, with Zoom URL)
Date & Time
May 26, 2026 03:30 PM
https://youtu.be/6vDVeF6BqkA
SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins Keynote | AI+ Expo 2026
https://youtu.be/hX6xdCpQDWw
#TonyBlairPM: "There are 2 epochal changes happening ...– one geopolitical, the other technological –" How can free @WorldUnivAndSch help w both & 200 #WUaSunivs https://wiki.
#TonyBlairPM: "There are 2 epochal changes happening ...– one geopolitical, the other technological –" How can free @WorldUnivAndSch help w both & 200 #WUaSunivs https://t.co/
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) May 27, 2026LRKdU7umJc & # RealisticVirtualEarth & # ToolifyAIWUaS https://t.co/ 8Kx5cOWGm5 in coding for 7.9 B peops? https://t.co/l2IlfamFwJ
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Retweeting
Tony Blair Institute for Global Change
@InstituteGC
The need for a new agenda for Britain
https://institute.global/
https://x.com/InstituteGC/
learn further about PiCryptocurrency now here ....
re #PiCryptocurrency #FreeMoneyDaily
Pi's Chengdiao Fan – Presentation
https://youtu.be/Oo__l1MsKgE
& Nicolas Kokkalis – Panel
https://youtu.be/RDdB6rV51so #
#PiFounders' #ChengdiaoFan & #
— WUaSPress (@WUaSPress) May 25, 2026NicolasKokkalis - # Consensus2026Miami presentations
re #PiCryptocurrency #FreeMoneyDaily
Pi's Chengdiao Fan – Presentationhttps://t.co/dlja0MJtek
& Nicolas Kokkalis – Panelhttps://t.co/7zqwqskATg #PiWUaS: https://t.co/ nHzoBB5CSf #EndPoverty ~
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https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/
In growing a #WUaSabolition #WorldwideAbolitionMovement @WorldUnivAndSch, building on MIT OCW in its 7 languages (https://opencw.aprende. org/courses/translated-
https://www.linkedin.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/
In growing a #WUaSabolition #
— WorldUnivandSch (@WorldUnivAndSch) May 27, 2026WorldwideAbolitionMovement @ WorldUnivAndSch & coding for all 7.9B people on planet for #FreeUniversalEducation # WikiToo, have received some #TwitterX #teslaSpaceX # WeWillKillYou #deathThreats recently-How to knock back # InternationalOrganizedCrime?
https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/
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https://x.com/scottmacleod/
https://x.com/WUaSPress/
https://x.com/HarbinBook/
https://x.com/TheOpenBand/
https://www.linkedin.com/
AND see ADDENDA -
https://worlduniversityandschool.blogspot.com/2026/05/mount-tamalpais-m-52526-6126-open-best.html
https://scott-macleod.blogspot.com/2026/05/mount-tamalpais.html
*
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https://www.worldanimalprotection.org/latest/blogs/chinese-pangolin/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_pangolin
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Manis_pentadactyla
https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Manis_pentadactyla
....

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