Friday, May 8, 2026

orchid Cypripedium fargesii: Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - UC Berkeley Professor Annalee Saxenian at Cal * * Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - Brown Professor Han Zhang * & - Cal graduate student Ming Ho * & - Cal undergrad Jishan Jiang + (heading for a Harvard PhD potentially) * * My notes at this UC Berkeley Digital Statecraft in China & Political Economy conference from the 1st session * * * * * Texts with Ma, Pin, Ed ... May 2026 - F May 8 & Saturday May 9, 2026


Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - UC Berkeley Professor Annalee Saxenian

 

Dear Annalee,

Great to meet you at the

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China on F 5/8/26 -


Was wondering much through the morning session how a #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything #ForChips #ForBatteries, and a #RealisticVirtualChina (and think Google Street View with time slider, GMaps, TensorFlowAI & GeminiAI etc, and at the #GCellView, #GMoleculeView, #GAtomView #GQubitView levels) could help with Chinese state building with distributed local governments and companies and open source AI resources in new ways - and with free-to-students' World University and School in a #GrowWithGoogleWUaS program, building on MIT OCW in 7 languages, and also with (a distributed if possible) China planning for economic development. 

I'm wondering too how free World University and School in a #GrowWithGoogleWUaS program might collaborate and partner with UC Berkeley (and the 10 University of California's too)? 


More about free-to-students' wiki World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 



and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)

And in the WU language -


and again in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too. 


Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article about World University and School: "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 


And some social media posts - 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  


Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?





AND 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualHarbin #ForEverything re #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go? 




Retweeting -

Sundar Pichai - 

We’re continuing to invest in data centers across the country with $1B+ for our Texas cloud and data center infrastructure. This investment will help meet growing demand for AI, Cloud + other digital services.




And Jensen Huang's incredible interview with Dwarkesh Patel - 

Another great interview by #DwarkeshPatel like w @geochurch 6/26/25
Jensen Huang–TPU competition, why we should sell chips to China 
4/15/26 
Will Nvidia's Moat Persist? 
How will #RealisticVirtualEarth help with #ElectronsToTokens?



Looking forward to staying in touch, and regarding my upcoming book "Society, Information Technology and the Global University", (Academic Press at WUaS - https://x.com/WUaSPress and http://worlduniversityandschool.org/AcademicPress.html), which cites you 7 times currently, Annalee  - and regarding WUaS creating ~200 world class universities in each of all 200 countries, building on MIT OCW in 7 languages - https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/. WUaS is also seeking to hire about 2.5 million people (a little bigger than Walmart which is in 19 out of 200 countries) over the next 50-100 years, and on both of our World University and School wings - the academic non-profit World University and School legal entities' wing, and the 2) for-profit general stock company in state of CA legal entity wing, both planned in all 200 countries and 7159 living languages - with AMAZING potential SYNERGIES between them. And could WUaS hire 300,000 to 500,000 Chinese on both wings of WUaS and from among speakers of more than 300 languages there? 


More later, abolitionally, and best regards, 
Scott
Scott GK MacLeod

2 recent China blog posts - 

and re Taiwan - 



PS
my notes - 





--


Society, Information Technology, and the Global University, (forthcoming, Academic Press at World University and School, 2026) 

Scottish Small Piping album #2 - Honey Piobaireachd (2022)
Poetry! Order Book #5 Light, Float, Sit, Watsu ~ Virtually (2021, Academic Press at WUaS)

Scottish Small Piping album #1 Honey in the Bag ~ Out of the Air tune (2020)


Order Book #3 Winding Road Rainbow: Harbin, Wandering & the Poetry of Loving Bliss (2018,  Academic Press at WUaS)

Order Book #2 Haiku-ish and Other Loving Hippie Harbin Poetry (2017,  Academic Press at WUaS) 

Order Actual-Virtual Ethnographic Book #1: Naked Harbin Ethnography (2016, Academic Press at World University and School)

- Scott GK MacLeod  
Founder, President, CEO & Professor
at / of best STEAM CC licensed OCW, Wiki, 
World University & School (WUaS)  
- USPS US Post Office, PO Box 132, General Delivery, Canyon, CA 94516 


1) non-profit 501(c)(3) Public Charity 
best STEAM CC licensed OCW, Wiki, 
World University and School - http://worlduniversityandschool.org 

2) for profit general stock company WUaS Corporation in CA - http://worlduniversityandschool.org/AcademicPress.html

(o) 415 480 4577 (Google voice #) - sgkmacleod@worlduniversityandschool.org 
(m) 412 478 0116 - sgkmacleod@gmail.com 


World Univ & Sch Innovation Research - 




*

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - Brown Professor Han Zhang

 

Dear Han, 

Great to meet you at the

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 -


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 



and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)

And in the WU language -


Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 



Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  


Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?







AND 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualHarbin #ForEverything re #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go? 




Retweeting -

Sundar Pichai - 

We’re continuing to invest in data centers across the country with $1B+ for our Texas cloud and data center infrastructure. This investment will help meet growing demand for AI, Cloud + other digital services.







Looking forward to your discussion ... 
 

More later, and best regards, 
Scott
Scott GK MacLeod




PS

My notes - 


https://home.watson.brown.edu/people/faculty/watson-faculty/han-zhang


from Gansu in the NW of China 



add to Realistic Virtual Earth 



Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - Cal graduate student Ming Ho


Dear Ming (Ho),


Great to meet you at the

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 -


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 



and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)

And in the WU language -


and in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too. 


Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 



Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  


Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?







AND 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualHarbin #ForEverything re #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go? 




Retweeting -

Sundar Pichai - 

We’re continuing to invest in data centers across the country with $1B+ for our Texas cloud and data center infrastructure. This investment will help meet growing demand for AI, Cloud + other digital services.





And Jensen Huang's incredible interview with Dwarkesh Patel - 



Looking forward to staying in touch, and regarding your mentioning the power of nations - and regarding WUaS creating world class universities in each of all 200 countries, building on MIT OCW in 7 languages - https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/. Do you Castells' "The Power of Identity," the middle book in his The Information Age trilogy from around the year 2000. 

Blogged about a Taiwan conference at Stanford recently here- https://scott-macleod.blogspot.com/2026/03/taiwan-pleione-pleione-formosana.html (in daily blog).

 
What are your LinkedIN and TwitterX profiles?


More later, and best regards, 
Scott
Scott GK MacLeod

2 recent China blog posts - 

and re Taiwan - 





Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 - Cal undergrad Jishan Jiang + (heading for a Harvard PhD potentially)



Hi Jishan & (Han & Ming, both of whom can explain possibly why I left early, but may come back tomorrow in the morning or even this afternoon at 2:15 which I just heard online was when the next panel begins),

Greetings, and with parts of my World University and School (building on MIT OCW in 7 languages) emails to Ming and Han below - 

Great to meet and talk with you, Jishan, and congratulations on your Harvard PhD program, your intent to apply to Harvard and Yale Law, and your research interests regarding possible labor and student resistance or protest in China, and legally.

What happened to the Stanford Law Guiding Cases' project, translating the Beijing Supreme Courts' rulings at the time into English and then back into Chinese?
I wonder if Stanford alum and attorney Jim McManis, who may have played a big role in this with China, would be open to talking with you? Meh Gechlik  at SLS, was the key organizer. It might make an interesting ethnography of the law in China research project.

More about free-to-students' wiki World University and School, building on MIT OCW in 7 languages for free online Bachelor, PhD, law MD, IB high school / similar, AA/AS and MS degrees, and in Traditional Chinese especially - https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/ &  https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/ - , and China World University and School, as well as the China law school at WUaS below. 

How best to begin to build out China World University and School in China for all 1.4 billion people and with a China Law School at WUaS and a China Medical School at WUaS + ... step by step ... and in Traditional Chinese?

Regards, abolitionally, all the best,
Scott





More about Fang Lizhi: The Man Who Told the Truth (2018 TV documentary screening at STanford on 4/3/26) here - 

Magnolia omeiensis: Fang Lizhi: The Man Who Told the Truth - F April 3, 2026 - Stanford - Dr. Chenggang Xu. - 

 


PS

interesting re WUaS especially - 


The project revolves around redefining equity and sustainability within educational systems. It will delve into how learning environments can radically transform structural inequalities, guided by a focus on social design-based experiments (SDBEs). Moreover, we will explore methods to integrate culture, histories and practices of underrepresented communities into future learning strategies.









PPPS

Great to meet you at the

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 -


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 



and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)

And in the WU language -


and in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too. 


Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 



Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  


Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?







AND 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualHarbin #ForEverything re #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go? 




Retweeting -

Sundar Pichai - 

We’re continuing to invest in data centers across the country with $1B+ for our Texas cloud and data center infrastructure. This investment will help meet growing demand for AI, Cloud + other digital services.





And Jensen Huang's incredible interview with Dwarkesh Patel - 



Looking forward to staying in touch, and regarding your mentioning the power of nations - and regarding WUaS creating world class universities in each of all 200 countries, building on MIT OCW in 7 languages - https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/. Do you Castells' "The Power of Identity," the middle book in his The Information Age trilogy from around the year 2000. 

Blogged about a Taiwan conference at Stanford recently here- https://scott-macleod.blogspot.com/2026/03/taiwan-pleione-pleione-formosana.html (in daily blog).

 
What are your LinkedIN and TwitterX profiles?


More later, and best regards, 
Scott
Scott GK MacLeod

2 recent China blog posts - 

and re Taiwan - 





--


Society, Information Technology, and the Global University, (forthcoming, Academic Press at World University and School, 2026) 

Scottish Small Piping album #2 - Honey Piobaireachd (2022)
Poetry! Order Book #5 Light, Float, Sit, Watsu ~ Virtually (2021, Academic Press at WUaS)

Scottish Small Piping album #1 Honey in the Bag ~ Out of the Air tune (2020)


Order Book #3 Winding Road Rainbow: Harbin, Wandering & the Poetry of Loving Bliss (2018,  Academic Press at WUaS)

Order Book #2 Haiku-ish and Other Loving Hippie Harbin Poetry (2017,  Academic Press at WUaS) 

Order Actual-Virtual Ethnographic Book #1: Naked Harbin Ethnography (2016, Academic Press at World University and School)

- Scott GK MacLeod  
Founder, President, CEO & Professor
at / of best STEAM CC licensed OCW, Wiki, 
World University & School (WUaS)  
- USPS US Post Office, PO Box 132, General Delivery, Canyon, CA 94516 


1) non-profit 501(c)(3) Public Charity 
best STEAM CC licensed OCW, Wiki, 
World University and School - http://worlduniversityandschool.org 

2) for profit general stock company WUaS Corporation in CA - http://worlduniversityandschool.org/AcademicPress.html

(o) 415 480 4577 (Google voice #) - sgkmacleod@worlduniversityandschool.org 
(m) 412 478 0116 - sgkmacleod@gmail.com 


World Univ & Sch Innovation Research - 




* * 

My notes at this UC Berkeley Digital Statecraft in China & Political Economy conference from the 1st session 



Professor Vogel introduces - 


The Silicon Valley Model and' China';s Limited Development in Semiconductors

Yan Xu
School of  Public Policy CUHK-Shenzhen

Semiconductors  

Tech Startups in China 


2000-2018 

chip making

The Semiconductor industry 

Highly specialized and global



design > fabrication > assembly 


Integrated device manufacturers


design firms founders Outsourced assembly and test


US dominates with about 50%



chinese sought to imitate silicon valley model 

leverage venture capital advisor funds 


slide
The impact of entrepreneurship 

reshaped China's chip industry as entrepreneurs explored and created niches


Globalization 


Silicon valley model

Latecomers'  

Globalization is a double edged sword here 




* * * * 

Competitive Developmental Venture Capitalism and the Rise of China's Electric Vehicle Industry 

Genming Lu 
Australian NU

Wei Chen
Shangoiao university 


slide 

Why did the global EV industry take off in China rather than 

the US, Germany, Japan, or South Korea


slide
theoretically

overly focusing on industrial policies at the central level and lacking academic, institutional explanations on China


Economics: 
mostly examining single policies rather than the big picture.- where's politics


Existing frameworks
VoC, state capitalism, and the development state) have key flaws in explaining China's case

Poor integations of the innovation finance literature


Slide

Core Argument
CDCD
Competitive development local government models

industrial policy
evolution of venture oriented capital markets since the 1990s



Slide

photo is where?

Shenjing

pickup truck

real based massed transit system 



Slide

not a lot of differentiation 


Slide
mostly about 
catch up industrialization

in Penang  Malaysia too 

rather than innovation 



Slide

Local Governments - Competitive Embeddedness


Why Local govts Matter

fiscal decentralization and cadre competition

automotive industry as a pillar industry

cars are most expensive item you can get

Exclusion from industrial industries




Slide

Capability

Often more dedicated bureaucratic teams on key industries than the central govt

Pre-EV era

Wuhu established Chery through learning-by-doing

car

recruited best people they could find from local government

one was a literature major but taught himself basics of engines 



Changzhou used VC connections to land Boston-Power in 2011

power battery makers 
learned from a VC fund 




Slide

Convergence

whether picking winners is a good strategy

re automakers

trying to have 2 or 3 to compete against each other 




Slide

Beyond the classical Developmental State

regularized reverse personnel flows from government to industries ...



Slide 

Key Cases

Key Cases

Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) trying to take the steering wheel in the 2000s

Xu Guanhua and Wan Gang)

Wan Gang and Chen Quitai



Slide

China's NEV Policy

Battery vehicle




Slide

Capital Markets and Offshore Finance

Key Institutional Context

domestic stock markets historically favored SOEs


Slide

Red-Chip / Cayman / BVI offshore entities (initiated by Brilliance and later internet firms
)



NIO
Li Auto
XPeng
Leapmotor


VC fund

often in the bay are

early stage financing

local governments enter later 






* * * 

Regimes of Scale and Velocity: How China's Digital Statecraft Organizes AI Development via Lags and Fixes

Tongyu Wu (Zhejiang University) & Bingqing Xia (East China Normal University)





The Paradox of Scale 

China's AI Scale Myth

A Closer Look: Scale up Depending on Nonscalable Elements & Scale-down Movements



Slide

Research questions

How is China's annotation scaled? 


China's annotation becomes scalable through state-saturated ...


Slide

Studies of Scale and Labor Scholarship Intervention

Wong's conceptualization of how scale become sources of China national ambition (Wong 2023)


She's a labor scholar

Anthropological and STS Work 


Slide

Annotation Work, Digital Labor and the State


Studies on Data annotation practices 

why are Studies on Data annotation significant - what is annotation industrially here?

adding metadata






Slide

Tech companies,: Platform Architecture and the Promise of Scale


personality of LLMs

standards of humor


Slide

2nd
Construction with Scale UP 2: Scale-up Carries Scale-down




Slide

Meditator Organizations as the Navigator and Scale Makers


Slide

YouthHarvest's Custodial-Disciplinary labor 


student protests



slide

Conclusion

Finding 1 
In China's AI data annotation industry, the ability to scale through a state-saturated assemblage that mobilize stabilizes and routes different action in the system


2
Ai 






1st DISCUSSANT

State-Led Development of Strategic Digital INdustries 


Bai Gao (Sociology, Duke University)


Victor Shih (School of Global Policy and Strategy, UC San Diego)



Bai Gao 
 
now poicy is reified

control of critical tech nodes

long term security of entire industrial system


from manufactinuing to full supply chain 

focus
on upstream 
manufactuing

intellecctural pooicy 




2nd issue

role played by state owned industries

co-pilot was 14th

Half of the LLMs were state owned ...

issues he raised for 1st speaker for Dr. Yu 


for 2nd speaker

overall concetpiaualization

you described EV industry as capitalist


COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE BUILDING STATE 


HOW IS IT CAMPTIALIST

2
further 
capital markets

including factory endowment


you haven't falsified competing factors





3
Dr Wu's paper 

qualitfy of dataed being annotated could be different


ai is industrially focused




3 B

Victor Shih

here in a sense as Richard Matson' emissary 

field work is missing in all this ...

banks and venture  apitalists can cut you off

technocrats


I definitely want ot know much more aobut the failure cases

and how they deal with the ends and 
push efficiiency forward


As a poitcal sicentist
I would really appreciate it ...




Qustions



Anna Lee Saxenian 

another pereective on the semi conductor industry 


If the government simplay pours more money into the industiries does that solve the problem 


comparative

with Taiwan indistury 


3
undergrad 
at UC Berkely 
doing a Harvard PhD

covert forms of student resistance

re students //

movilized law
contracts if they ever signed them?


4
very creditble threat 

lawyout 2 different forces

lije
Chinese industrail robots

change domestric sorucing strategy 



Panel responds


1
1st presenter

demand side changed since 2018

Yan Xu 

government 
supply side incentives from 2014


seeing this in the AI space


to 
Proefssor Shi's point

supporting new firms unlike Japan

also 
failure is assumed here...

not similar to soft budget constraint


GAMING 

to 
Professor Saxenian's comment

SMEAK is a totatly differnet story 

he was mephaizing the Fabless companies

what's contraining them is the downstream




2

Genming Lu 
Australian NU


previous infrasturctue exists

Shanzen Volkswagon



Profssor Bao

of course Chinese local govts have weak financial disciplines





3rd panelist responds 
labor
and students
Preofssor

Regimes of Scale and Velocity: How China's Digital Statecraft Organizes AI Development via Lags and Fixes

Tongyu Wu (Zhejiang University) & Bingqing Xia (East China Normal University)

inland sources of the whole data supply chain 


more curious about the labor part 


govrenment is paying mofre attention to data and data workers


student questions

resistance

log in with IDs so you don't know who they are
so they use their colleagues to cover them

infomraiton confidetniality 




2nd panel before lunch
before which I left re safety questions ...


Jamie Wong - 








Panel 3

Digital Tools and the Transformation of State Institutions

Chair: Jack Linzhou Xing (Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies, Harvard University)

Discussants: Xueguang Zhou (Sociology, Stanford University); Xiaobo Lü (Political Science, UC Berkeley)

Disciplining the Discipliners: How Digital Tools Intensified Intra-Bureaucratic Control in China

Yan Long (UC Berkeley) & Wei Luo (Peking University)

To Comply or Not to Comply? Frontline Bureaucrats under Platform Authoritarianism

Jingyang Huang (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen) & Kellee S. Tsai (Northeastern University)

3
Culture as Finance: From News Media to Data Infrastructures

Angela Xiao Wu (New York University)






Disciplining the Discipliners: How Digital Tools Intensified Intra-Bureaucratic Control in China

Yan Long (UC Berkeley) & Wei Luo (Peking University)



Three Powers Effect


was cut off 







To Comply or Not to Comply? Frontline Bureaucrats under Platform Authoritarianism

Jingyang Huang (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen) & Kellee S. Tsai (Northeastern University)








Sent this in the text chat ...


1
Thank you 
Jingyang Huang (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen)

How could Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) help in your analysis ... and for China (and perhaps through this online UC Berkeley conference, and Castells was a UC Berkeley professor for about 21 years) ?

Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) by Manuel Castells analyzes 21st-century social movements (Arab Spring, Occupy Wall Street, Spain's Indignados) as networked, digital-age phenomena. Castells argues that technology enables autonomy, transforming collective outrage into hope, mobilizing citizens against injustice without formal leadership

https://share.google/aimode/yOJ64OX6bofzg667q

AND
Applicability to China:

https://share.google/aimode/1Vp5nT6z6a4uCLWT1

Thank you, 
Scott GK MacLeod


2 A


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 

https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China

(from https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Nation_States)

and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China_Law_School_at_WUaS

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Mandarin_language_(Chinese) (planned in Traditional Chinese)

And in the WU language + other main languages in China
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Wu_language_(Chinese) ... + 

… https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch



3 A

and in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too. 

Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  

https://www.linkedin.com/posts/scottgkmacleod_revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-activity-7232411782890352640-dWcl

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?

https://x.com/Q_YogaMacFlower/status/1826342995832320276

https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/status/1826344819436011588
Eg in Street View with time slider ~ https://goo.gl/maps/7gSsSTweRCBo9gf87 +






EXPANDED 
Thank you 
Jingyang Huang (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen)

How could Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) help in your analysis ... and for China (and perhaps through this online UC Berkeley conference, and Castells was a UC Berkeley professor for about 21 years) 

Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) by Manuel Castells analyzes 21st-century social movements (Arab Spring, Occupy Wall Street, Spain's Indignados) as networked, digital-age phenomena. Castells argues that technology enables autonomy, transforming collective outrage into hope, mobilizing citizens against injustice without formal leadership

https://share.google/aimode/yOJ64OX6bofzg667q


Here's the actual book - 
Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015)


Applicability to China: While the book primarily focuses on Western and Arab movements, the mechanisms of using digital spaces for mobilization is highly relevant to discussing online activism and resistance within China's strictly regulated internet.

https://share.google/aimode/1Vp5nT6z6a4uCLWT1

Thank you, 
Scott GK MacLeod

(free Hong Kong World University and School building on MIT OCW in 7 languages, including Traditional Chinese, 

and China World University and School 


Re
Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 -


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows - 



and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)

And in the WU language -


and in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too. 


Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool - 



Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  


Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?






3
Culture as Finance: From News Media to Data Infrastructures

Angela Xiao Wu (New York University)








*

Discussants: ...  Xiaobo Lü (Political Science, UC Berkeley)



How could a realistic virtual earth for field work help Professor Xiaobo Lu re your slide on empirical research and field work? - eg in Street View with time slider ~ https://goo.gl/maps/7gSsSTweRCBo9gf87 + … and in the building of a realistic virtual Harbin hot springs too, #TextInTheSidebar (and see again Peter Norvig’s INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article Revolutionizing Education with Machine Learning and AI: WorldUniversityInSchool mentioning a Realistic Virtual Earth for the first time I know of other than by free World Univ & Sch - http://worlduniversityandschool.org/ -  building on MIT OCW in 7 languages and planned in all 200 countries, all 5 countries where Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/ ) is the official language - https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 )























* * * * 

Digital Statecraft and Political Economy in China - F 5/8/26 -



Digital technologies are becoming central to state power, reshaping how states pursue development, organize governance, and exercise authority. Yet much of the existing debate relies on quantitative or computational analyses that focus on abstract capacities, outcomes, or regime types, treating the state and its technological apparatus as relatively coherent wholes. What remains largely unopened is the black box of how the state actually operates in relation to digital technology—through what organizational processes, actor configurations, discursive strategies, and institutional frictions its ambitions are pursued and its governance enacted on the ground.


This conference takes a distinctive approach by foregrounding qualitative research. The fourteen papers assembled here draw on extensive fieldwork conducted across China and beyond—a methodological commitment reflecting a shared conviction that understanding the state's relationship to digital technology requires getting inside the institutions, relationships, and everyday practices that constitute it. The conference is also deliberately interdisciplinary and geographically diverse. Our contributors span sociology, political science, public policy, anthropology, communication, and business, and are based at institutions across four continents—bringing together analytical lenses that capture dimensions of digital development no single disciplinary or national vantage point could illuminate alone?


The papers are organized around two interconnected but analytically distinct dimensions of state–technology relations. The first concerns the state as a developer of digital technologies. Moving beyond abstract accounts of industrial policy or innovation capacity, the conference examines how digital development is produced through concrete institutional arrangements—venture capital ecosystems, cross-border coordination, and forms of experimentation, among others—that are often visible only through qualitative inquiry. The second dimension examines the state as a user and governor of digital technology. Digital tools are frequently imagined as instruments that enhance control and coordination, yet close-up examination reveals how governing through digital systems can generate salient advantages along with new frictions, burdens, and vulnerabilities within the state itself.









* * * * * 


Texts with Ma, Pin, Ed ... May 2026 - F May 8 & Saturday May 9, 2026


F May 8, 2026


Hi Pin, Ma, Ed, How are you this Friday? Left the UC Berkeley conference after the 1st panel this morning ... and after connecting with professors and students; Brown prof Han Zhang, and Jiashan Jiang who is heading to Harvard for her PhD, I think, and Ming Ho who is doing his PhD at Berkeley ... A duke university professor Bai Gao (Sociology, Duke University) as a discussant mentioned in response to a China paper focusing on Electric Vehicles and the Chinese state ... alset tesla as being the product of a company's capitalistic practices, without basically any US federal or local government involvement, with which I quite strongly disagree ... and could Bai Gao (Sociology, Duke University) both have been seeking funding from alset for duke university ... and as alset tesla I posit seeks to institutionalize international organized crime further, and around the country ... I'd suggest yes further, ... I've been listening to further panels ... I left also regarding wedgies starting to kind of surround me where I was sitting in the 8th floor Matrix room at Cal ... and have been listening on zoom  to following panels ... one more to go in a minute or two ... Also asked in the Zoom chat  -
1
Thank you
Jingyang Huang (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen)

How could Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) help in your analysis ... and for China (and perhaps through this online UC Berkeley conference, and Castells was a UC Berkeley professor for about 21 years) ?

Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age (2012, 2nd ed. 2015) by Manuel Castells analyzes 21st-century social movements (Arab Spring, Occupy Wall Street, Spain's Indignados) as networked, digital-age phenomena. Castells argues that technology enables autonomy, transforming collective outrage into hope, mobilizing citizens against injustice without formal leadership

https://share.google/aimode/yOJ64OX6bofzg667q

AND
Applicability to China:

https://share.google/aimode/1Vp5nT6z6a4uCLWT1

Thank you,
Scott GK MacLeod


2 A


More about free-to-students' World University and School, building on MIT OCW in Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/), for free WUaS degrees - Bachelor, PhD, Law, MD, IB high school or similar, AA/AS and Master's degrees online from home in China here in brief, and as WUaS grows -

https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China

(from https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Nation_States)

and
China_Law_School_at_WUaS -
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China_Law_School_at_WUaS

and
China_Medical_School_at_WUaS
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/China_Medical_School_at_WUaS

and in
the Mandarin_language_(Chinese)
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Mandarin_language_(Chinese) (planned in Traditional Chinese)

And in the WU language + other main languages in China
https://wiki.worlduniversityandschool.org/wiki/Wu_language_(Chinese) ... +

https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch



3 A

and in / with a realistic virtual earth for everything too.

Here's Peter Norvig's INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article on "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI"  #WorldUniversityInSchool -

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" head ...?  

https://www.linkedin.com/posts/scottgkmacleod_revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-activity-7232411782890352640-dWcl

Where will an iterating #RealisticVirtualEarth #ForEverything per #ToolifyAIWUaS "#RevolutionizingEducation w #MLandAI" https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 + #ForAgingReversal #ForExtremeLongevity #GeneticDrugTherapies re #GMolecularView #GCellView #GStreetView w #TimeSlider #GeneticData go?

https://x.com/Q_YogaMacFlower/status/1826342995832320276

https://x.com/WorldUnivAndSch/status/1826344819436011588
Eg in Street View with time slider ~ https://goo.gl/maps/7gSsSTweRCBo9gf87 +


AND
Discussants: ...  Xiaobo Lü (Political Science, UC Berkeley)


https://www.xiaobolu.com/

How could a realistic virtual earth for field work help Professor Xiaobo Lu re your slide on empirical research and field work? - eg in Street View with time slider ~ https://goo.gl/maps/7gSsSTweRCBo9gf87 + … and in the building of a realistic virtual Harbin hot springs too, #TextInTheSidebar (and see again Peter Norvig’s INCREDIBLE #ToolifyAIWUaS article Revolutionizing Education with Machine Learning and AI: WorldUniversityInSchool mentioning a Realistic Virtual Earth for the first time I know of other than by free World Univ & Sch - http://worlduniversityandschool.org/ -  building on MIT OCW in 7 languages and planned in all 200 countries, all 5 countries where Traditional Chinese (https://opencw.aprende.org/courses/translated-courses/traditional-chinese/ ) is the official language - https://www.toolify.ai/ai-news/revolutionizing-education-with-machine-learning-and-ai-2574306 )
May only attend the online Zoom panel in the morning ... and in protest ... and to grow further an abolition movement worldwide and in China potentially too ... Fondly, abolition, warm regards, Scott





Hi Ed, Ma, Pin, AI readers, all, how is it going this Friday for you further? Seeking to make a backup here at 5A storage, I got a letter from Contra Costa county confirming Medi-Cal health care coverage for a year & re income of 25.72 in January for books ... Wondering if bai gao - lies I'd say about tesla and us & local governments' involvement with their profitability  -  of Duke University was seeking to raise money for the cal digital statecraft in china conference and for the university of California confirming my concerns about the 10 univ of California is being involved potentially in international organized crime  ... Ed? And what cal law instructor  about will kell's egregious letter to me in Canyon 94516 as a framing letter and Cal law's involvement in international organized crime  ... and with Jishan Jiang mentioning being offered a free ride in enrolling at Cal law ... and surveillance this morning at the conference ?  as Univ of Cal Berkeley law may be seeking to perpetuate intl organized crime ...      And how widespread might the issue be among elite universities I wonder, and how could we, World Univ & Sch, the FBI, the CIA etc find out too e.g. in the US, at Ivy League Universities MIT, Stanford & at the 10 Univ of California's, and in China etc?  Ethnographic  field work ? Brown University professor Han Zhang with his Princeton PhD, from NW China ... Possibly in communication with 'faux obituary'?? Bob Mueller former FBI director 
(and might you know Bob Mueller from the Episcopal church, Pin), 
and Princeton and Univ of Virginia alum, and even possibly with some undergraduate students, some from foreign countries too, and to protect people ... With 4 pretty recent death threats from alset tesla companies, and after today at uc berkeley, and in seeking to stay alive for the next 250 years and having sought  US federal protection for you, Ma, Sandy and Pin, (and was that almost a threat from Google Health or similar today on TwitterX regarding something about the last mother's day)  it seems worth finding out how widespread international alset xecaps spacex, jp morgan chase bank in ~100 of 200 countries, trader js re closing of credit card account, target, amazon (re friction word from 'elizabeth andrew brady') and related companies' international organized crime operations ...  has spread ... I am seeing a lot of alset tesla s swarming this evening even ... running football plays on my and other cars with ai & ml and re 4 death threats too  ... Ed, California international organized crime and re the "California  Secret Gardens" book you sent me on a birthday, and our lack of talking since your last call to me near Byron's? And was that heinous criminal t wylie's white pickup truck that just passed my vehicle on Canyon Rd & Camino Pablo in Moraga. ... Thoughts? Fondly, abolition, warm regards, Scott 






May 9 

Hi Ed, Ma, Pin, how are you this Saturday ? A bit of a challenging yesterday with so little sleep and re the Cal China economy conference, but the Desiderata "Many fears are born of fatigue and loneliness" with Yoga 8 Limbs this morning re some pics of Iyengar doing standing Yoga warrior Poses eg -https://pin.it/1Ze90q8mH - which came through on Pinterest (from you Pin?), then doing some standing poses wearing river rafting shoes on a sylvan grassy knoll near where I van camped on Grizzly Peak then Savasana corpse pose inside my van (re death threats & death cults too )  helped ... And all informing my bodymind neurophysiology consciousness ... AS WELL AS getting a decent night's sleep helped because I was tired too ... Good to connect too with UC Berkeley Prof  Annalee Saxenian at the Digital Statecraft in China Political Economy  conference whose book I cite 7 times presently in Soc Info Tech and the Global University... Good too not to have gone back to the conference yesterday or today and in WUaS growing a worldwide abolition movement and  seeking further to knock back the institutionalization of International organized crime and out of UC Berkeley too  ... Will blog for yesterday about some of this further ... And today  about Yoga and oneness, virtually too, and books & re many creative Twitter posts ... Including about the new Google Fitbit Air bracelet and longevity genetics' questions  Fond regards, Scott (Yoga (8 Limbs of Yoga) and Desiderata



And see too this interesting 
Yoga (8 Limbs of Yoga) and Desiderata
web page

 from Australia )













https://www.indefenseofplants.com/blog/2015/1/30/an-endangered-orchid-from-china




https://www.albiflora.be/plantdetail.php?id=103




https://www.orchidspecies.com/orphotdir/cypripedifargersii.jpg

https://www.orchidspecies.com/cypfargersii.htm









searched on 

endangered flowers in Gansu China


https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cypripedium_fargesii

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cypripedium_fargesii

https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cypripedium+fargesii&uselang=pt

https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cypripedium_fargesii


....



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